Overall Debt to Earnings Data

List of Institutions (sorted by debt to earnings ratio)
Institution Sector State Average debt/Earnings ratio, highest interest rate (6.8%) Median debt Median earnings
Missouri Valley College
nfp4yr
MO 8.16 $26,000 $33,924
Mott Community College
pub2yr
MI 8.16 $14,750 $24,961
Southern Wesleyan University
nfp4yr
SC 8.16 $26,717 $34,895
Trinity Baptist College
nfp4yr
FL 8.15 $23,531 $30,763
Oral Roberts University
nfp4yr
OK 8.14 $27,000 $35,313
Winthrop University
pub4yr
SC 8.14 $27,000 $35,336
Davenport University
nfp4yr
MI 8.14 $26,512 $34,703
University of Maine at Farmington
pub4yr
ME 8.13 $24,499 $32,102
Troy University
pub4yr
AL 8.13 $25,000 $32,760
Elizabeth City State University
pub4yr
NC 8.13 $23,000 $30,151
Culver-Stockton College
nfp4yr
MO 8.12 $26,000 $34,105
Dallas Christian College
nfp4yr
TX 8.12 $26,625 $34,942
Morgan State University
pub4yr
MD 8.11 $27,500 $36,112
Wells College
nfp4yr
NY 8.11 $26,500 $34,802
Transylvania University
nfp4yr
KY 8.11 $27,000 $35,470

Debt to Earnings Data by Sector

Overall Debt to Earnings Summary

  • Under the Department of Education’s Gainful Employment NPRM, an institution’s debt to earnings ratio was considered “passing” if less than or equal to 8%, and “failing” if greater than 8%.
  • Data reflect institutions with 50+ students in the reported median earnings cohort. The debt to earnings ratio is calculated using annual earnings (not discretionary) and the highest reported interest rate of 6.8%.
  • The overall debt to earnings ratio, regardless of sector, is 6.52%.

Analysis of Institutions with the Lowest Debt to Earnings Ratios

Of Institutions with the Lowest Debt to Earning Ratios, 20 Institutions with the Most Borrower
Institution State Sector Average debt/Earnings ratio, gainful employment formula; Earnings after entry, highest interest rate (6.8%) Number of undergraduate students awarded federal student loans
Western Governors University UT nfp4yr 2.31 46907
University of Michigan-Ann Arbor MI pub4yr 3.18 8339
University of California-San Diego CA pub4yr 3.09 7833
University of California-Davis CA pub4yr 2.57 7378
University of Washington-Seattle Campus WA pub4yr 2.85 6177
University of California-Irvine CA pub4yr 3.05 5940
San Jose State University CA pub4yr 2.87 5294
California Polytechnic State University-San Luis Obispo CA pub4yr 3.12 4882
University of California-Berkeley CA pub4yr 2.18 4560
University of Southern California CA nfp4yr 3.07 4513
University of California-Santa Barbara CA pub4yr 3.00 3897
University of Virginia-Main Campus VA pub4yr 3.00 3896
University of California-Los Angeles CA pub4yr 2.88 3871
Brigham Young University-Provo UT nfp4yr 2.48 3818
Cornell University NY nfp4yr 1.96 3779
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill NC pub4yr 3.03 3775
Excelsior College NY nfp4yr 2.24 3600
California State University-East Bay CA pub4yr 3.14 3584
Georgia Institute of Technology-Main Campus GA pub4yr 3.01 3506
Boston College MA nfp4yr 2.71 3383

Analysis of Institutions with the Highest Debt to Earnings Ratios

Of Institutions with the Highest Debt to Earning Ratios, 20 Institutions with the Most Borrowers
Institution State Sector Average debt/Earnings ratio, gainful employment formula; Earnings after entry, highest interest rate (6.8%) Number of undergraduate students awarded federal student loans
University of Phoenix-Arizona AZ fp4yr 11.60 42527
Colorado Technical University-Colorado Springs CO fp4yr 10.96 17738
Purdue University Global IN pub4yr 9.02 17152
Ashford University CA fp4yr 12.82 15219
Full Sail University FL fp4yr 10.23 13267
Post University CT fp4yr 10.67 9533
American InterContinental University AZ fp4yr 11.81 8398
North Carolina A & T State University NC pub4yr 8.84 7447
Prairie View A & M University TX pub4yr 8.70 5687
Los Angeles Film School CA fp2yr 12.10 5074
Southern University and A & M College LA pub4yr 10.28 4227
Grambling State University LA pub4yr 14.29 4136
North Carolina Central University NC pub4yr 9.83 3891
Jackson State University MS pub4yr 10.58 3713
Albany State University GA pub2yr 12.46 3710
Texas Southern University TX pub4yr 10.19 3399
Alabama A & M University AL pub4yr 11.50 3337
Norfolk State University VA pub4yr 9.92 3234
Academy of Art University CA fp4yr 10.73 3024

200 Institutions with the Highest Debt to Earnings Ratios Sector Analysis

200 Institutions with the Highest Debt to Earnings Rates

  • Under the Department of Education’s Gainful Employment NPRM, an institution’s debt to earnings ratio was considered “passing” if less than or equal to 8%, and “failing” if greater than 8%.
  • Data reflect 200 institutions with 50+ students in the reported median earnings cohort and the highest debt to earnings ratio. The debt to earnings ratio is calculated using annual earnings (not discretionary) and the highest reported interest rate of 6.8%
  • The overall D/E ratio among the 200 institutions with the highest debt to earnings ratio, regardless of sector, is 11%
  • The debt to earnings metric is problematic for wide swaths of higher education.
  • HBCUs struggle with the debt to earnings ratio with more than half (63) of HBCUs included in the weakest 200 list.
  • Specialty institutions that focus on fields such as the fine arts are disproportionately represented in the weakest 200 list.
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